Fire safety is a critical aspect of workplace preparedness, and understanding how to use fire blankets effectively can make a significant difference in emergencies. Fire blankets are simple yet effective tools designed to smother flames and prevent fire spread. They are particularly useful for small fires, but understanding how to use fire blankets is a key part of effectively managing fire-related emergencies.
Fire risks can arise from various sources in a workplace, including electrical equipment, cooking appliances, and chemical spills. Being equipped with the knowledge of using fire blankets not only enhances safety but also empowers employees to respond promptly and effectively to fire emergencies. This knowledge is essential for fostering a culture of safety and preparedness in any organisation.
Training employees on the proper use of fire blankets is a proactive measure that can save lives and protect property. By understanding how to use fire blankets as part of your workplace safety protocols, you ensure that your team is ready to act decisively in the event of a fire, significantly reducing the risk of injury and damage.
Effective strategies on how to use fire blankets to extinguish fires
Fire blankets are versatile and effective tools for extinguishing small fires in various settings. They work by smothering the flames and cutting off the oxygen supply, preventing the fire from spreading. Proper use of these blankets can save lives and minimise property damage in emergencies. Here are a few effective ways to use fire blankets to extinguish different types of fires.
Small electrical fires
Small electrical fires can occur due to faulty wiring, overheated cords, or malfunctioning equipment. If it is safe to do so, turn off the power source before using a fire blanket. Carefully place the blanket over the flames, ensuring that your hands and face are protected by rolling the edges of the fabric over your hands. Do not use water on electrical fires, as it can conduct electricity and worsen the situation. Fire blankets are an effective and safe alternative, as they smother the flames without the risk of electric shock.
Flammable liquid fires
Flammable liquids, such as gasoline and paint thinners, can ignite and spread rapidly. If a fire occurs involving these substances, carefully place the fire blanket over the flames, approaching from the side to avoid getting too close to the fire. The blanket will smother the flames and prevent the fire from spreading. It is important to analyse the situation and ensure your safety before trying to extinguish the fire. If the fire becomes uncontrollable or cannot be managed, evacuate immediately and contact emergency services.
Fires in waste bins
Fires in waste bins or trash cans can occur due to discarded items such as cigarettes or matches coming into contact with flammable materials like paper. To extinguish these fires using a fire blanket, place the blanket over the bin, ensuring that it is fully enclosed to starve the fire of oxygen. Leave the blanket in place until the fire is completely out and the bin has cooled down. Be cautious when approaching the fire, as waste bins may contain hazardous materials that could react with water or other extinguishing agents.
Fires in confined spaces
Fires in confined spaces, such as storage areas, meeting rooms, or even office cubicles, can be particularly dangerous due to the limited access and potential for rapid smoke buildup. In these situations, a fire blanket can be an effective tool for smothering the flames and preventing the fire from spreading. Approach the fire cautiously and ensure that the blanket covers the entire area, leaving no gaps for the fire to escape. Be prepared to evacuate immediately if the fire becomes uncontrollable or if smoke becomes a hazard.
Fires on clothing
When clothing catches fire, it is crucial to act quickly to extinguish the flames and prevent serious burns. If a person’s clothing is on fire, instruct them to STOP, DROP, and ROLL to smother the flames. Simultaneously, wrap the fire blanket around the person, ensuring that the blanket covers their entire body. Continue to roll the person on the ground until the fire is completely extinguished. Seek medical assistance immediately, even if the burns appear minor as they need to be taken care of by a medical professional.
Fires in vehicles
Vehicle fires can occur due to a variety of reasons, such as electrical malfunctions or fuel leaks. If a small fire breaks out in a vehicle, use a fire blanket to smother the flames. Carefully place the blanket over the fire, keeping a safe distance and assessing the situation before approaching. If the fire is too large or the vehicle is already heavily involved, evacuate immediately and call emergency services. Never attempt to extinguish a vehicle fire if there is a risk of explosion or if the fire is spreading at a rapid pace.
Why businesses need Pre-EMPT training solutions
Pre-EMPT offers comprehensive emergency preparedness and management training solutions tailored for businesses from fire extinguisher training to bushfire awareness. Our training programs equip employees with the skills and knowledge necessary to handle emergencies effectively, including fire incidents.
By integrating Pre-EMPT’s training into your workplace safety strategy, you can ensure that your team is well-prepared to respond to various emergency situations, minimising risks and enhancing overall safety.
FAQs
What types of fires can fire blankets extinguish?
Fire blankets are effective for small fires involving flammable liquids, cooking oils, and clothing. They are not suitable for large fires or fires involving electrical equipment unless the power is turned off.
How do I know if a fire blanket is suitable for my workplace?
Choose fire blankets that meet Australian Standards and are appropriate for the specific risks present in your workplace, such as cooking or chemical hazards.
What training is required for using fire blankets?
Employees should receive training on the proper use of fire blankets, including when to use them and how to approach different types of fires safely. Regular drills can reinforce this training and improve response times in emergencies.